The Best Things to Do in Turkey

Turkey, a mesmerizing country straddling two continents, offers a blend of rich history, diverse cultures, stunning landscapes, and mouthwatering cuisine. From the bustling bazaars of Istanbul to the surreal landscapes of Cappadocia, Turkey promises adventures and experiences that are as diverse as its heritage. Here’s a guide to some of the best things to do in Turkey, ensuring you capture the essence of this vibrant nation.

1. Explore Istanbul’s Historical Sites

Istanbul, the city that bridges Europe and Asia, is a treasure trove of history and culture. The Hagia Sophia, with its Christian mosaics and stunning dome, tells the story of the city’s metamorphosis over centuries. Nearby, the Blue Mosque impresses with its intricate Iznik tiles. Don’t miss the Topkapi Palace, once the abode of Ottoman sultans, with its opulent courts and sacred relics.

2. Take a Hot Air Balloon Ride in Cappadocia

Cappadocia is famed for its otherworldly landscapes, “fairy chimneys,” ancient cave churches, and underground cities. The highlight for many visitors is a hot air balloon ride at dawn, offering unparalleled views of the rugged landscapes and volcanic formations. This magical experience is often capped with a champagne toast upon landing.

3. Enjoy the Pristine Beaches of the Turkish Riviera

Turkey’s southwestern coast, often referred to as the Turkish Riviera, boasts some of the country’s most beautiful beaches. Visit Oludeniz, known for its blue lagoon and paragliding opportunities, or the Bodrum Peninsula, which offers a perfect mix of natural beauty, historical sites, and bustling nightlife.

4. Walk Through History in Ephesus

Ephesus is one of the best-preserved ancient cities in the Mediterranean region. A tour through this historic city reveals the grand Library of Celsus, the Temple of Artemis—one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World—and the Great Theatre where Paul the Apostle once preached.

5. Experience the Whirling Dervishes in Konya

Konya, the spiritual home of the Whirling Dervish sect, offers a unique insight into the mystical Sufi practice. Visit the Mevlana Museum, the mausoleum of Rumi, and witness a mesmerizing Sema ceremony, where dervishes perform their meditative twirling dance, a sight that is as spiritual as it is captivating.

6. Savor Turkish Delicacies

Turkish cuisine is a rich amalgamation of flavors influenced by numerous cultures. Start your day with a traditional Turkish breakfast; enjoy kebabs, mezze platters, and freshly baked baklava; and don’t miss out on trying Turkish delights and the thick, aromatic Turkish coffee. The spice bazaar in Istanbul is a great place to taste and buy local spices and treats.

7. Hike the Lycian Way

For outdoor enthusiasts, the Lycian Way offers a challenging yet rewarding trek. This 540-km long trail along the coast of ancient Lycia promises spectacular views of the Mediterranean, rugged mountains, and a pathway scattered with historical ruins and quaint coastal villages.

8. Relax in a Traditional Hammam

Experiencing a traditional Turkish bath or hammam is a must for those looking to unwind and rejuvenate. The historic Çemberlitaş Hamamı in Istanbul, built in 1584, offers a traditional scrubbing and a relaxing massage amid marble interiors soaked in history.

9. Visit the Grand Bazaar

One of the largest and oldest covered markets in the world, Istanbul’s Grand Bazaar invites visitors to lose themselves in its labyrinth of shops. From intricate carpets and hand-painted ceramics to gold jewelry and leather goods, the bazaar is the perfect place to pick up traditional Turkish souvenirs.

10. Discover the Archaeological Site of Göbekli Tepe

Challenge your perceptions of ancient history at Göbekli Tepe, which predates Stonehenge by 6,000 years. This archaeological site, considered the world’s oldest temple, provides incredible insights into the early Neolithic period.

Conclusion

Turkey is a country where the past and present collide in the most picturesque settings. Whether exploring ancient ruins, enjoying the natural landscapes, or indulging in culinary delights, Turkey offers an array of experiences that cater to every type of traveler. Make sure to savor each moment in this beautiful country, where every corner tells a story, and every experience is a blend of adventure and discovery.